OBJECTIVES
Define, analyze, & pronounce the medical
terms of the musculoskeletal system.
Identify the terms related to disorders,
treatments and surgical procedures of the
musculoskeletal system.
Comprehension of English language
STUDENT DUTIES
Dactyl/o
porosis
porous
S
t
r
u
cture &
F
u
n
,
ct
i
on
Appe
nd
ilc
u
l
a
r
ax
i
al
B
r
a
c
h
i
a
I
B
ur
sa
C
h
a
n
d
roge nes
i
s
A
n
a
l
ys
i
s
Meaning
A
d
j
e
c
t
i
v
e
re
f
e
r
r
i
n
g
t
o
Ha
v
i
i
1
n
g
t
o do
w
i
t
h
s
o
1
m
1
et
h
i
ng
t
h
a
t
�
s
,
adde
d
or s
o
ni1
1
et
h
i
ng
a
tta
c
h
e
d
a
tta
c
hed
Ad
j
ec
t
iv
e
form of axi
1
s
,
a
S
t
r
a
i
g
h
t
l
i
n
e t
h
r
o
u
g
h
a
c
o
mm
o
n
E
ngl
i
s
h
w
o
rd
p
1
hy
s
i
1
c
a
l
l
body
B
r
oc
h
i
/
o
(
a
r
m
)
;
,
a
l
l
Ha
v
i
i
1
n
g
t
o do
w
i
t
h
a
n
a
r
m
1
(
ad
je
c
t
i
1
v
e
s
uff
i
x
)
A lat
i
n
w
o
rd
1
m
1
e
a
n
i
i
1
n
g
S
a
c
-
l
l
i
k
e
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
i
v
e
C
h
o
ndr /o
(
ie
a
rt
i
I
a
ge
)
-
9'
e
n
esis
(
o
r
i
1
g
i
i
1
n
)
1
A Gr
e
e
k
w
o
r
d gro
w
i
i
ng
i
1
n
Be
t
w
een
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
fo
und
i
1
n
s
o
n1
e
j
o
i
n
t
s
;
p
1
rot
e
c
t
s
1
m
1
o
v
i
i
1
ng
p
1
a rts f
r
o
m
f r
i
1
c
t
i
o
n
F
o
r
ma
t
i
o
n o
f
Car
t
il
a
g
e
S
h
a
ft
of the long bone
PARTS OF LONG BONE
Amphiarthrosis
joint with little
movement
JOINT
BONE TISSUE
Arthralgia
diarthrosis
Synonyme of synovial joint (mean free movement of joint
chondrosarcoma in proximal
humerus
Dactylomega
Term
Q
,
s
te
o
my
e
l
l
l
i
t
i
s
Q
,
s
t
e
o
p
o
r
o
s
i
s
S
co
l
l
i
1
o
s
i
s
Or
th
o
p
e
d
i
c
s
A
n
a
l
ys
i
s
,
O
s
t
e
/
o
(
bo
n
e
)
;
my
e
li
ti
s
(
b
on
e
m
1
a
r
r
o
w
)
1
,
O
s
t
e
/
o
(
B
on
e
)
1
;
-
pe
n
ia
(
d
e
fi
c
i
e
n
cy
)
1
,
Os
te
/
o
(
b
o
n
e
)
-
p
o
r
/
o
(
po
r
o
u
s
).;
s
i
s
( c
o
n
d
i
ti
on
)
Sc
o
l
i
/
o
(
t
w
i
i
1
s
t
e
d
)
;
-
s
i
s
(
u
o
n
di
t
ion
)
,
O
rt/1
/
0
(
s
tr
a
i
i
g
h
t
or
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
)
;
pe
d
-
(
c
h
il
d
)
;
ic
(
ad
j
ec
t
i
v
e
s
u
ff
i
x
)
Meaning
In
f
la
mma
t
i
o
n
of the bone
ma
r
r
o
w
Abnorma
l
l
l
l
l
y low
bo
ne
At
r
o
p
hy
& th
i
n n
i
1
ng of
b
one
t
i
s
s
u
e
L
at
e
r
a
l
ll
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
of th
e
s
p
i
ne
;
S
-
s
h
a
1
1
ed
c
u
r
va
t
u
r
e
T
h
e
m
e
di
ca
l
s
p
ec
i
a
li
t
y
c
o
no
e
r
n
ed
w
i
t
h
t
he
de
v
e
l
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
,
p
res
e
r
v
at
io
n
,
r
e
s
t
o
r
a
t
i
o
n
,
and
f
unc
ti
1
o
n
of th
e
m
u
s
c
u
l
l
l
o
s
k
e
I e
t
a
I sy
s
t
e
m
exaggerat
e thoracic
curveture)
Sideway
s
curvetrue
of spine
sway back
(exaggerate
d lumber
curve)
Scoliosis
Osteomyelitis
Treatments &
procedures
NSAIDs
Abbreviation for non steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs
Medication that exerts
analgesic and anti-
inflammatory actions
Arthrograph
C. T. scanner (machine)
MRI Scanner
Correct a fracture by realigning the
bone process
reduction
Use elastic or pulley and weights to
maintain alignment; a pulling or drags
force exerts on the limb in a distal
direction
traction
Tend/o; tendin/o
tendon
Ter
m
F
a
sc
i
a
My
o
c
a
r
d
i
a
l
m
us
cl
e
S
t
r
i
a
t
e
d
A
t
o
n
La
A
tr
o
p
h
y
f
i
b
r
om
y
a
lg
i
a
1H
e
n1
i
p
a
r
e
s
i
s
A
n
,
aly
sis
La
t
i
n
w
o
r
d
for
b
a
nd
M
y
/
o
(
m
u
s
d
e
)
1
;
a
r
d
i
/
o
(
h
e
a
rt
)
;
a
l (
a
d
j
e
c
t
i
ve
)
F
ro
m
t
he L
a
t
i
n
v
erb st
r
i
a
r
e
(
t
o
g
r
o
v
e
}
a
-
(
def
i
de
n
t
)
;
t
o
n
i
a
(
t
on
e
)
1
a
-
( d
efide
n
t
)
F
i
b
r
/
o
1
{
f
i
b
e
r
)
1
;
n1
y
/
o
(
rn
us
cl
e
)
;
-
a
l
g
i
a
(
p
a
i
n
.
)
Meaning
Fibrous
s
h
ea
t
h
of c
on
n
e
ct
i
v
e
t
i
ss
u
e
t
ha
t
co
v
e
rs
a
m
u
s
cl
e
Hea
r
t
M
u
s
cl
e
A
d
j
e
c
t
i
ve
d
e
sc
r
i
b
i
n
g
s
ke
l
e
t
a
l
m
u
s
cl
e
F
l
a
cci
d
i
t
y
;
l
a
c
k
o
f
I
TI
u
s
d
e
t
o
ne;
r
e
l
a
x
a
t
i
o
n
of
m
u
sc
l
e
Was
t
i
n
g
of
t
he mu
s
cl
e
s
A
c
hro
n
i
c
d
i
s
o
r
d
e
r
c
h
a
r
e
c
t
e
r
i
z
e
d
b
y v11
i
d
e
s
p
r
e
a
d
a
c
h
i
n
g
a
n
d
"
t
i
ff
ne
s
s
of
I
T
HJ
s
d
e and s
o
ft
t
i
ss
1J.J
e
.
Hem
i
-
1
{
h
a
l
f
)
;
:
-
p
a
r
e
s
i'
s
(
p
a
r
a
l
y
s
i
s}
S
l
i
g
h
t
p
a
r
a
l
y
s
i
s
of o
n
e
s
i
de
of
t
h
e
b
od
y
H
e
rn
i
-
1
{
ha
I
f
}
;
:
p
l
e
g
i'
a
(
p
a
r
a
l
y
s
1
i
s
)
K
i
ne
s
(
fro
m the
G
r
e
e
k
·
w
o
r
d
k
i
n
e
s
i
s
m
ea
n
i
ng
1
'
m
o
t
ion
"
)
1
;
T
ot
a
l
p
ar
a
l
y
s
i
s
of
on
e
s
i
d
e
of
th
e
b
o
d
y
·
Pa
i
n
r
e
s
u
l
t
i
n
g
fr
o
m
mo
v
e
me
n
t
Striated Muscle (Skeletal)
Term
D
y
s
t
r
o
ph
y
M
ya
s
t
h
e
n
i
a
m
y
o
c
e
l
e
Myodyn
i
a
�
m
y
a
l
g
i
a
M
y
oma
Myos
p
a
sm
Q
,
rt
h
ope
d
k
Ana
l
ysis
D
y
s
-
(
d
i
ffic
u
l
l
t
)i;
-
tr
o
p
h
y
(
f
r
o
n
1 the
G
r
ee
k
w
or
d
t
r
o
p
h
e
)
1
m
,
ea
n
i
1
n
g
'
"
n
o
u
r
i
s
h
m
e
n
t
"
Meaning
M
us
cl
e
d
i
1
s
e
a
s
e
s a
ffe
c
t
i
n
g
t
he
m
u
s
cl
l
e
s
and
c
a
u
s
i
n
g
w
e
akne
s
s
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
a
ff
ec
t
i
ng
the
n
er
v
o
u
s
s
ys
t
e
1n
1
1
M
y
/
o
(
n1
1
u
s
de
}
1
;
ast
h
en
i
1
a
(
f
r
o
m
G
r
ee
k
We
a
k
n
e
ss
of
t
h
e
rnu
s
de
word a
s
t
h
e
n
ei
a
n
1
1
ea n
i
1
n
g
'
"
w
ea
l
kn
es
s-
11
'
M
y
/
o
(
1
m
,
u
s
de
)
1
;
-
c
e
le (
h
e
r
n
i
1
a
)
M
y
/
o
(
1
m
1
u
s
de
}
1
;
d
y
n
i
a
(
p
a
i
n
)
;
-
,
a
l
g
l
a
(
p
a
i
i
1
n
)
,
My
/
o
(
n1
,
u
s
d
e
)
1
;
oma
(
t
u
n
1
,
our
)
M
y/
o
(
1
m
,
u
s
de
)
1
,
,
-
sp
,
a
s
m (
in
v
o
lu
n
t
a
r
y
1
m
1
o
t
i
o
n)
Orth
/
a
(s
t
r
a
i
1
g
h
t
)
;
pe
d
ics
(
c
h
i
l
l
l
d
}i,
;
not
e
;
th
e
w
o
r
d
w
as co
i
ne
d
i
n
th
e
18
th
o
e
n
tu
r
y� o
r
i
g
i
na
t
i
n
g
w
i
i
t
h
t
h
e
s
t
u
dy of
s
k
e
l
l
et
a
I d
i
s
o
r
d
e
r
s
in
c
h
il
d
r
e
n
He
r
n
i
i
a of a m
u
s
cle
P
a
in
a
m
u
s
cl
l
e
Be
n
i
i
g
n n
e
o
p
l
a
sn1
o
f musclll
e
t
i
ss
u
e
I
n
v
ol
u
nt
a
r
y
,
c
o
n
t
r
a
c
t
i
on
of
a
m
u
s
c
l
e
Pe
rt
a
i
n
in
g to orthope
d
ic
s
or
t
h
e
st
u
dy
of
th
e
m
us
c
u
l
o
s
k
e
l
e
t
a
l
s
y
s
t
e
n1
Te
r
m
E
le
c
t
r
o
n1
y
o
g
r
a
p
hy
·
A
n
a
l
ys
i
s
f
l
e
c
t
r
/
o
(
e
l
l
e
c
t
r
i
1
c
i
1
t
y
)
;,
1n
y/
o
(
n1u
s
cl
e
)
;
,
graphy
(
p
r
oc
e
s
s
of
w
r
i
t
i
n
g
)
1
M
e
a
n
i
·
ng
.
Abbre
v
i
1
a
t
i
o
n i
s
E
MG;
,
r
ec
o
r
d
s
t
he
s
t
r
e
n
gt
h
of n1 u s
cle
c
on
t
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
by
m
1
e
a
n
s
of
e
l
ec
t
r
i
c
a
l
s
t
i
mu
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
�
------
M
y
e
c
t
o
m
y
------
·
1
e
n
o
r
rh
a
p
h
y
My/
o
(
rn
u
s
cl
l
e
)
;
e
c
t
o
m
y
(
e
x
cis
·
o
n
)
1
T
e
n
/
o
(
t
e
n
d
on
)
;
,
rr
h
a
ph
y
(
s
u
tu
r
i
ng
)
E
x
c
i
s
i
on
01
p
art
o
f
a
m
u
s
cle
S
u
tu
r
i
n
g
o
f a te
n
d
on
Tenorrhaphy
Myasthenia
