Respiratory
Streptococus pharyngitis
Viral pharyngitis
Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis)
Steeple sign
Asthmatic pt
Tripod position
Expiratory chest radiograph in a 12-month-old boy with a 2-month history of wheezing
demonstrates continued hyperlucency and hyperexpansion of the right hemithorax.
Foreign body
Foreign body
Foreign body
Lobar Pneumonia
Bronchopneumonia
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection (atypical
pneumonia)
• Whooping cough
"shaggy heart" on CXR in a patient with
Bordetella pertussis pneumonia.
Stevens-Johnson-like syndrome
associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection
Lower lobe pn
Hilar involvement
Neonatology
Acrocyanosis
Central cyanosis
harlequin color
change
Petechiae
Mongolian blue spots:
are blue well demarcated areas of pigmentation
are seen over the buttocks, back and sometimes other parts of the body,
they tends to disappear within the first year of life.
Miliaria:
erythematous minute papulovesic-ular lesions
may impact a prickly sensation the lesions are usually
located to sites of occlusion or to flexural areas such as
the neck, groin, and axilla. It is due to retention of
sweat in occluded sweat ducts.
Salmon patch (nevus simplex):
are small
pale pink ill
defined flat vascular lesions that occur mostly on the
glabella, eye lid, upper lip & nuchal area of normal NBB,
they may persist for several months & become more
visible with crying
See neonatal examination lecture plz
Caput succedaneum
cephalhematoma
Erb’s palsy
opisthotonos
opisthotonos
Cardiology
RVH LVH
CXR of 6 years old child PA and lateral views showing
cardiac enlargement and increased pulmonary markings
2-The ECG usually has right axis deviation and right
ventricular hypertrophy.
TGA
CNS
Myleomengiocele (spina bifida)
encephalocele
hydrocephaly
neurofibromatosis
Facial Angiofibroma
Sturge weber syndrome
• Weding hofman
Duchen muscle dystrophy
infections
KOPLIK SPOTS
MEEASLES
Rubella’
mumps
mumps
measles
measles
Rosella infantum
Erythema infectiosum
Erythema infectiosum
CHICKENPOX
Chicken pox
Infectious mononucleosis
LYMPHADENOPATHY in IMN
Rash of ampicillin in IMN,
TONSILLITIS
Atypical lymphocytes
large cytoplasm,nucleoli in the nucleus, indented
by surrounding RBCs
Diphtheria
Congenital hypothyroidism
Congenital hypothyroidism
Epiphyseal dysplasia
• Absent femoral epiphysis
Congenital hypothyroidism
Renal
Henoch scoline purpura
N.S
• Scrotal edema
• In NS
GIT
kwashirkor
marasmus
kwashirkor
blood
A.
Normal
B.
Hypochromic
microcytes (IDA)
C.
Schistocytes (HUS)
D.
Blister cells (G6PD)
E.
Sickle cells (SCD)
F.
Spherocytes
(autoimmune HA)
Blood Film of Hereditary Spherocytosis
Morphologic erythrocyte changes (anisopoikilocytosis,
bite cells) during acute hemolysis in a G6PD-deficient patient. Arrows show bite cells
XR of an infant with SCA and acute dactylitis.
A. The bones appear normal at the onset of the episode.
B. Destructive changes and periosteal reaction are
evident 2 wk later.
Dactylitis in SCD
Blood Film in SCD
Target cell
Sickle cell
β-Thalassemia
Hair on end appearance SCA
Severe arthropathy from recurrent joint bleeds in haemophilia
ITP
Leukaemic blast cells on a bone marrow smear
HS
A, polychromatic cell; B, microspherocyte
SCA
Trisomy 21
Mediastinal involvement by lymphoblastic lymphoma
Chest X-ray appearances in acute T cell leukemia with mediastinal
widening and hilar lymphadenopathy causing superior vena cava
obstruction.
Syndroms
EDWARD trisomy 18
Pataue trisomy 13
Turner
Turner
